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Sunday, 18 November 2012

Algebra - Multiplication

A Puzzle

What is the missing number?
 
× 4 = 8
The answer is 2, right? Because 2 × 4 = 8.
Well, in Algebra we don't use blank boxes, we use a letter. So we might write:
x × 4 = 8
But the "x" looks like the "×"! ... that could be very confusing ... so in Algebra we don't use the multiply symbol (×) between numbers and letters, we simply put the number next to the letter to mean multiply:
4x = 8
You would say in English "four x equals eight", meaning that 4 x's make 8. And the answer would be written:
x = 2

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